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Core Skills for Gemini

Mastering essential techniques for effective AI integration in your classroom.

🔗

Open The Full Document

Access the complete, unabridged guide in Google Docs.

🔗 Open Document

🔗 Prompt Chains

Build on responses — Don't start over each time!

❌ DON'T DO THIS

New chat → Write IEP goal
New chat → Write objectives
New chat → Write data sheet

⚠ Starting over = lost context!

✅ DO THIS INSTEAD

Same chat → Write IEP goal
→ "Now add objectives"
→ "Now create a data sheet"

✅ Building = Gemini remembers!

📝 EXAMPLE: IEP Goal Development

👤 YOU:
"Write a measurable reading fluency goal for a 3rd grader at 45 wpm → 75 wpm"

🍀 GEMINI: [Writes complete annual goal with measurement criteria]

👤 YOU:
"Now add 3 short-term objectives at 55, 65, and 75 wpm"

🍀 GEMINI: [Adds objectives that match the goal it remembers!]

👤 YOU:
"Create a weekly progress monitoring sheet"

🍀 GEMINI: [Creates data sheet aligned to the 55/65/75 benchmarks]

👤 YOU:
"Write a parent-friendly summary for the IEP meeting"

🍀 GEMINI: [Summarizes everything in simple terms!]
🔢 MAGIC PHRASES THAT KEEP THE CHAIN GOING
  • "Now add..."
  • "Based on that..."
  • "Now modify to..."

Use these to keep building without losing context!

🚀 TRY THIS NOW

"Write a behavior plan for a student who calls out. Then say: 'Now add a self-monitoring checklist' and 'Now write a social story'"

💡 Watch Gemini build a complete behavior toolkit in one conversation!

How to Create & Use Gems

Build custom AI experts that remember your instructions

😟 WITHOUT A GEM

Every. Single. Time:

"I'm a 3rd grade SPED teacher, my students have autism and need visual supports, use simple language, include picture descriptions..."

☑ WITH A GEM

Just say:

"Create a lesson on fractions"

Your Gem already knows everything else! ✨

💻 CREATE A GEM — Step by Step

CLICK: Explore Gems

In the left sidebar of gemini.google.com, find and click 'Explore Gems' or the ✨ icon

CLICK: New Gem

At the top of the Gems page, click the '+ New Gem' button

FILL IN: Name & Instructions

Name your Gem something clear like 'IEP Goal Writer'. Write instructions telling it WHO you are, WHAT you need, HOW to respond.

CLICK: Save

Test in the preview, then click SAVE. Your Gem appears in the left sidebar!

💻 6 SPED GEM IDEAS — Copy These Instructions!

Gem Idea Instructions
IEP Goal Expert "You help write measurable IEP goals. Always include: baseline, annual goal, 3 objectives, measurement criteria."
Upload: State standards PDF
Behavior Plan Builder "You create positive behavior support plans. Include: target behavior, function, replacement, reinforcement, data collection."
Upload: FBA template
Content Differentiator "You adapt content for learning disabilities. Create 3 versions: below, on, and above level. Keep content same, adjust supports."
Upload: Curriculum guides
Bilingual Adapter "You adapt materials for ELL students. Provide Spanish/English versions, simplify vocabulary, add visual supports."
Upload: Vocabulary lists
Life Skills Creator "You create life skills materials. Use simple language, picture supports, task analysis with numbered steps."
Upload: Task analysis templates
Parent Communicator "You write parent communications. Use positive, strengths-based language. Be warm, professional, avoid jargon."
Upload: Sample letters

🚀 TRY THIS NOW

"Create your first Gem right now! Start with 'IEP Goal Expert' — it will save you hours."

💡 You can always edit your Gem later. Start simple and add more instructions over time.

🍀 Gemini Features You Should Know

Beyond basic chat — unlock the full power of Gemini

🗎 CANVAS Create documents, code, and apps in an interactive editor. Export directly to Google Docs or Slides.
Try: "Create a lesson plan in Canvas"
🔎 DEEP RESEARCH In-depth research on any topic. Can pull from your Gmail, Drive, and Chat for context.
Try: "Deep research autism classroom strategies"
🎥 AUDIO OVERVIEW Turn documents into podcast-style discussions. Two AI hosts explain your content — great for learning on the go.
Try: Upload IEP guide → "Create Audio Overview"
🖼 IMAGE GENERATION Create visual supports, social story images, and picture cards. Describe what you need and Gemini generates it.
Try: "Generate image of child raising hand in class"
🔂 EXTENSIONS Connect Gemini to Gmail, Drive, Docs, Calendar, Keep, Tasks. Use @ to reference files: @Drive, @Gmail.
Try: "@Drive find my IEP template and summarize"
📁 FILE UPLOAD Upload PDFs, images, docs directly to Gemini for analysis. Get summaries, extract info, or use as context.
Try: Upload curriculum PDF → "Create adapted version"

🍀 GEMINI IN GOOGLE CLASSROOM (30+ Tools)

Tool Description
Lesson Plans Generate first drafts based on topic & grade
Rubric Generator Paste objective → get grading rubric
Differentiation "Re-level" text for different reading levels
Vocabulary Lists Generate words + definitions + examples
? Quiz Generator Create quizzes from lesson content
Hook Generator Engaging openers for any lesson
🆕 COMING SOON: Teachers will be able to assign custom Gems directly to students in Google Classroom! Create a "Quiz Me" Gem grounded in your class materials for student review.

🗎 Canvas Deep Dive

Visual collaboration space for creating documents, code, and more

What is Canvas?

Canvas is a side-by-side workspace that appears next to your Gemini chat. Instead of just getting text responses, you get an editable document that you and Gemini can work on together in real-time.

Think of it as Google Docs + AI assistant combined!

How to Open Canvas

Start a new chat

Go to gemini.google.com and click '+ New chat'

Ask for a document

Request something that needs to be created: a lesson plan, letter, worksheet, etc.

Click 'Open Canvas'

When Gemini shows a preview, click the Canvas button that appears below the response

What Canvas Can Create

💾 DOCUMENTS

  • Lesson plans
  • Parent letters
  • IEP goal drafts
  • Newsletters
  • Behavior plans

💻 CODE & INTERACTIVE

  • HTML games
  • Interactive activities
  • Digital flashcards
  • Matching games
  • Quiz apps

Canvas Editing Commands

Once in Canvas, you can highlight text and ask Gemini to modify just that section:

"Make this section simpler""Expand this paragraph"
"Rewrite in friendlier tone""Add bullet points here"
"Fix the grammar""Translate to Spanish"

🚀 TRY THIS NOW

"Create a parent newsletter in Canvas! Say: "Create a monthly classroom newsletter template for a special education classroom. Include sections for: upcoming events, skill focus of the month, ways to help at home, and celebrating successes." Then open Canvas and edit different sections."

🖼 Image Generation

Create custom visuals for your classroom with AI

💬 WHAT YOU CAN CREATE

  • Schedule icons
  • Choice boards
  • Emotion cards
  • First-Then visuals

🎓 LEARNING AIDS

  • Vocabulary cards
  • Story illustrations
  • Science diagrams
  • Math manipulatives

🏪 CLASSROOM USE

  • Reward images
  • Transition cues
  • Zone signs
  • Task step images

How to Generate Images

Be specific about style

Say what kind of image: "cartoon", "realistic", "simple line drawing", "icon style"

Describe the content clearly

Include: subject, action, setting, colors, and mood

Specify educational context

Mention it's for students: "child-friendly", "classroom appropriate", "simple and clear"

Example Image Prompts

💬 VISUAL SCHEDULE ICONS
"Create a simple, colorful cartoon icon of a child washing hands. Use bold outlines, minimal details, white background. Style should match typical visual schedule cards used in special education classrooms."

😊 EMOTION CARDS< "Create a set of 4 simple cartoon faces showing: happy, sad, angry and scared. Use a diverse child's face, bright colors, exaggerated expressions that are easy to read. Child-friendly style, white background."

📖 VOCABULARY ILLUSTRATIONS
"Create a simple illustration of the word 'habitat' showing a forest scene with animals in their homes. Include a bird in a nest, rabbit in a burrow, and bear near a cave. Colorful, educational style, labeled sections."
⚠ IMPORTANT TIPS
  • AI cannot create images of real people (no student photos!)
  • Request "diverse representation" to get inclusive images
  • Say "white background" if you plan to print and cut out images
  • If the first image isn't right, describe what to change: "Make it simpler" or "Use brighter colors"
  • Right-click to save images, or ask Gemini to create multiple variations

🚀 TRY THIS NOW

"Create your first visual support! Try: "Create a simple First-Then board template. Show two boxes side by side labeled 'FIRST' and 'THEN' with space for images. Use bold colors, clear design, suitable for laminating.""

📚 NotebookLM Guide

AI-powered study materials from your documents

📁 SPED USES FOR NOTEBOOKLM

UPLOAD THIS GET THIS
Curriculum guide PDF Audio overview to share with paras, Study guide with key accommodations
Research articles on autism Summary of evidence-based practices, ? FAQ for parent questions
State standards document Flashcards for your own review, Mind map of standards alignment
Chapter from textbook Flashcards + ? Quiz for students, assignable in Google Classroom!

📚 HOW TO USE — 3 Simple Steps

UPLOAD: Add Your Sources

Go to notebooklm.google → New Notebook → Upload PDFs, Docs, or paste website links

CLICK: Choose What to Create

Open the Studio panel → Click Audio Overview, Study Guide, Flashcards, or Quiz

SHARE: Use or Assign

Download, share link, or assign directly in Google Classroom!

🚀 TRY THIS NOW

"Upload a curriculum guide PDF to NotebookLM. Click 'Audio Overview' to create a podcast-style explanation you can share with your paras!"

💡 Audio Overviews are great for staff training and parent communication.

🔍 Where to Find Everything

Visual guide to navigating Gemini

SETTING HOW TO FIND IT
Enable Extensions Settings (gear icon) → Extensions → Toggle ON for Drive, Gmail, Docs, Calendar
Access Canvas Below the prompt bar → Click 'Canvas' button → Or type 'Create in Canvas'
Use Deep Research Below prompt bar → Click 'Deep Research' → Select sources (web, Drive, Gmail)
Reference Files Type @ in your prompt → @Drive, @Gmail, @Docs → Select specific file
Upload Files Directly Click + button or 📎 paperclip next to prompt bar → Upload from device